Facts about Braces
Orthodontics deals with the arrangement of teeth and the way teeth come together and jaws into a harmonious position with the face. This may improve the appearance, oral health and function. Positive results can be achieved by informed and cooperative patients.
People have their teeth straightened for a variety of reasons. These include dental health, appearance, speech, better chewing etc. Among these, dental health is the most important. Poorly aligned or crooked teeth are difficult to keep clean. They often give rise to decay and gum problem.
Orthodontic treatment takes time
Braces used in orthodontic treatment need time to work. This generally takes two to three years. The braces are fixed permanently on the teeth until the completion of treatment. Special appliances called retainers are fitted after braces treatment to hold the teeth in their new position.
For treatment to progress smoothly, you need to maintain good oral hygiene by brushing regularly, especially after every meal and snack. Remember to bring a travel toothbrush with you when you are not at home. Avoid eating hard, sticky foods and keep to your orthodontic appointments faithfully.
When is the best time to start treatment?
This depends on the type of orthodontic problem. For jaw related cases, treatment generally starts while the child is still growing. This is between the ages of 9 to 11. For mal aligned teeth not related to jaw problems, treatment can generally be delayed until all primary teeth(milk teeth) have changed to permanents ones.
There is no age limit for orthodontic treatment. Adults can also benefit from orthodontic treatment.
The First Consultation
On your first visit, the orthodontist will examine the general condition of your gum, teeth and jaws. Depending on your oral condition, he/she will advise you on the need for treatment. Other essential information, including the costs, types and duration of treatment will be discussed. If treatment is recommended, special x-rays of the teeth and jaws will be taken for more detailed diagnosis.
Alternatives to Orthodontic Treatment
For most people, orthodontic treatment is an elective procedure; this means they can choose to have or not to have treatment. It is rare that the teeth will be lost if treatment is not started. There are alternative solutions to orthodontic problems and these are: prosthodontic treatments using tooth veneers, crowns, bridges or dentures; or no treatment at all. The orthodontist will discuss the risks and benefits of each alternative with you.
Life won’t be much different
Many people are worried about the pain and attention braces bring. Adapting to braces can both be easy and fast. Some mild discomfort will be experienced in the first week. Subsequently, you can eat or even play musical instruments as normal. Color and transparent bonds are available to add variety to the look of your braces.
Points to Note on Orthodontic Treatment
- Poor oral hygiene
A tooth not kept clean during treatment increases the risk of tooth decay or creates white spot on the teeth. The gums and supporting bone may also become inflamed if bacterial plaque is not removed daily.
- Failing to comply with the use of braces and accessories
Treatment is the most common cause of inferior results and increased treatment time.
- Missed appointments
Treatment time is lengthened. In addition, missing appointments may affect the quality of the end result.
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